Thursday, 26 November 2015

The Theory of evolution by natural selection

The Theory of evolution by natural selection

  • Individuals within a species are different from each other. These are commonly known as variations.
  • If the climate or food changes some animals or plant are relatively better the other individuals in the same environment.
  • If one variety lives longer it has the ability to produce more offspring than one with a shorter life span. 
  • If some offspring inherit alleles responsible for variation they are likely to live longer and leave behind more offspring. 
  • In due course it will replace the original variety.
  • Some birds are adapted to fit into the surroundings.
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